Monarchy
SE 250 + ATT PS1
Service
& Tuning
Although
the Monarchy SE 250 is a fairly known amp,
this sample is obscure and was rebuild from
the ground up by the Germany based Advanced
Tube Technology. There is very little to
find about ATT Germany let alone information
on this particular design. The whole circuitboard
has been redesigned with 2 tubes opposed
to a single tube in the original SE 250.
There is the ECC88 as input and now the
6N6P as a follower. It is still estimated
50 Watts Class A and up to 250 Watt in AB.
We decided to add it to our own stable since
we were quite impressed with the sound and
convinced on a good amount of potential
lurking inside.. A stock SE250 is to be
seen here under. The single input tube is
obvious as is the transformer. It is quite
busy with parts and we can only observe
what the plans were by ATT Germany..

A
stock Monarchy SE250
ATT
decided to move the transformer to a separate
box. This has only but benefits as the transformer
can grow larger and a source of noise and
resonance is taken away from the actual
amp section. The Transistor bank consist
of 6x Mosfet type 2SK2221 and 6x 2SJ352
in PP. The ATT circuitboard is now much
larger but apparently with fewer parts count
and so more room in between components which
gives less interference. Looking more closely
at the ATT design it was clear that someone
gave it a good thinking. The amp has been
playing very nicely in stock form and is
dead quiet on all accounts. No hum, no buzz,
no hiss.

The
ATT PS-1
The
ATT PS-1 offers a larger Transformer which
is now potted and housed in a casing made
of Perspex or Lexan. Another benefit of
this amp is the fact of having 4 boxes,
each with a very reasonable weight. With
a double Hernia in the lower back this is
a very nice thought. The switch at the power
supply is actual ON/OFF and the switch at
the amp activates a relay in the output,
and this comes in very handy when changing
loudspeaker cables.

The
SE250 by ATT
The
plan to fully service and upgrade with audiophile
parts grew and a parts list was made. Wiring
to be replaced with Jena Labs 18 Gauge.
Speaker terminals to be replaced by the
Cardas CCBP-S. All Capacitors to be renewed
with Panasonic and Nichicon. The power capacitors
could use some more capacity and grew from
8200uF to 10000uF with the same diameter.
Coupling caps to be upgraded with Audyn
True Copper and Jupiter JCW. Cardas Eutectic
solder is used and the input wires were
upgraded with Mundorf Copper. The cinch
input upgraded with WBT 0201. Input tube
E88CC/CV2493. The 6N6P has been upgraded
to an early USSR production sample. The
total sum of all parts reached 1500 euro
for both mono's. The goal was to unleash
the sound quality and it turned out a great
succes. The SE250 sounds like a Turbocharged
FirstWatt !
New
original Monarchy circuitboards, original
Hitachi Mosfets matched, resistors and diodes
WBT 201 Classic, Cardas CCBP-S
Audyn True Copper 0.68uF 630Vdc
Jupiter JCW-050 0.1uF 600Vdc
Panasonic 100uF 350V
Panasonic 100uF 63V
Panasonic 47uF 63V
Panasonic 4.7uF 350V
Nichicon 470uF 400V
Nichicon 220uF 400V
Nichicon 10000uF 80V
Nichicon 10000uF 35V
RS-pro 2SK2221 mount kit
Molex KK nylon connectors
JenaLabs 18AWG UltraWire
E88CC/CV2493
Mundorf CUW210GY/06 Copper wire
The
SE250 Signature
We focussed on an all-out Pure Copper parts
job. All wires were replaced and soldered
right into the circuitboard where possible.
The trick is to go from A to Z and adress
every part but at the same time beware to
alter the circuit or tamper with safety.
The basic design was great but cost savings
can always be observed. This sort of project
is highly rewarding and gives great satisfaction
but mind that months of TLC labour in our
workshop was spent. For now the Class A
bias level may be lowered just a bit, the
50 Watt A is pretty bold.

The
stock circuitboard with an inventory of
the capacitors. The 8200uF was upgraded
to 10000uF.

The
arrow points to a capacitor which shows
some gassing.. not yet faulty but the degeneration
process has already started.

The
huge U profile and bolt on cooling fins
do their job very well, it takes some 45
minutes to get fully warmed up.


In
this case safety overrules purism and both
fuses are kept in the circuit although it
was tempting to bypass.. With some repositioning
of the huge Audyn caps the Bias pots are
still accessible. After some burn-in time
the bias will be finely adjusted.

The
JenaLabs 18 AWG UltraWire.
The Audyns are a snug fit but clearance
is still OK.

Cardas
CCBP-S pure Copper terminals, and the WBT
201 Classic.

Mundorf
CUW210GY/06 wire

The
Molex KK connectors, colorcodes are for
reference purpose.

The
capacitors have some bitumen on top to adress
resonance.